How Many New Testament Books? [ Best 2022]

[Ecis2023]

Individuals who lived in the time of Jesus had the Church because of their divinely authoritative Scripture. However, since we look at the New Testament, we could find a range of things concerning the chance of additional afield, which will add to God’s Revelation of Himself to humanity. Then, Just how many New Testament Books? This guide will answer that question for you.

You are reading: How Many New Testament Books? [ Best 2022]

Table of Contents

1 How many New Testament books are there in the Bible?
2 What are the books in the New Testament?
- 2.1 1. Matthew
- 2.2 2. Mark
- 2.3 3. Luke
- 2.4 4. John
- 2.5 5. Acts
- 2.6 6. Romans
- 2.7 7. 1 Corinthians
- 2.8 8. 2 Corinthians
- 2.9 9. Galatians
- 2.10 10. Ephesians
- 2.11 11. Philippians
- 2.12 12. Colossians
- 2.13 13. 1 Thessalonians
- 2.14 14. 2 Thessalonians
- 2.15 15. 1 Timothy
- 2.16 16. 2 Timothy
- 2.17 17. Titus
- 2.18 18. Philemon
- 2.19 19. Hebrews
- 2.20 20. James
- 2.21 21. 1 Peter
- 2.22 22. 2 Peter
- 2.23 23. 1 John
- 2.24 24. 2 John
- 2.25 25. 3 John
- 2.26 26. Jude
- 2.27 27. Revelation
3 FAQs

How many New Testament books are there in the Bible?

The New Testament has 27 books composed by eight writers. We have over 25,000 ancient hand-written manuscripts verifying the New Testament.

It’s most certainly the most manuscripts of almost any book in the early world. The absolute amount contrasts with only a couple of tens or hundreds of other early works.

What are the books in the New Testament

What are the books in the New Testament?

1. Matthew

The book of Matthew was written between 70 and 80 A.D. by the Apostle Matthew.

Matthew was attracted to the Gospel of Mark as source material for his work, as did Luke. Scholars refer to those three gospels as The Synoptic Gospels. This expression comes from the term synopsis, significance summary, since each one of these writers drew on several of the identical summary origin stuff, even one when composing the Gospels.

There are four gospels because the Church had different methods to describe the work and life of Jesus from various angles to comprehend the whole background in a cohesive manner.

Luke’s grand ancient prose could have left the Gospel of Mark unsightly, cluttered, asymmetrical in its material structure, and perplexing in its design, voice, and intent. Matthew ideally determines the association between the Old and New testaments since he highlights the Jewishness of Jesus as a fundamental characteristic of the character and intention of his job, starting with a genealogical prequel in Chapter 1, followed closely by a retelling of the life of Jesus in a manner that mirrors the narrative of the Old Testament itself to be able to highlight using the genre the way Jesus fulfilled the significant prophecies and topics of the Old Testament.‍

Key verse: “And he explained to him, ‘You will adore the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind. Here is the great and first commandment. And a second is like it: You shall love your neighbor as yourself. On Both of These commandments depend All of the Law and the Prophets. ‘” (Matt 22:37-40)

Key theme: Jesus is the promised messiah, the realm of God.

2. Mark

Scholars consider Mark to be the very first gospel. Its brevity (just 16 short chapters) shouldn’t be confused with sparsity or absence of material. Mark planned this work for a terse, powerful, and unambiguous assertion of the historical credibility of these stories about Jesus and the radically transformative irruption that his work and life catalyzed in history.

Mark ends up on a somber note: “Trembling and bewildered, the women went out and fled from the tomb. They said nothing to anybody, since they were afraid” (Mark 16:8). Some later manuscripts include 11 poetry that outlines what happened afterward, specifically, the fallout of the resurrection of Christ and also the establishment of the Church.

Mark is about the new shape the kingdom of God has obtained through Christ and how it clashes violently with the wicked, corrupt, and oppressive forces of the earth. After centuries of waiting, Mark’s Gospel is a tell it as it’s narrative of the fundamental elements of Jesus’s life and work.

Key verse: “For the Son of Man came not to be served but to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for all.” (Mark 10:45)

Key theme: Jesus is the fantastic servant preacher who admits the tremendous news of God’s saving reign.

3. Luke

Luke wrote the Gospel of Luke and Acts as a two-part work commissioned by the wealthy benefactor Theophilus. With his training, Luke was a medical physician. He was gifted with all the intellectual capability to participate in early journalism to generate the Gospel account together with the maximum level of investigative rigor.

Luke’s report is thought by scholars to include the most significant quantity of information with the smallest amount of artistic flair from the author.

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The objective of Luke was going to provide an account of their work and life of Jesus, which dovetailed thematically and into a report of the ancient Church. In that respect, Acts isn’t so much a sequel to Luke as far as Luke is a prequel to Acts. You will find additional Gospel accounts.

However, there’s just one Act. Luke had the foresight to know that it could be crucial for its ideology of Christianity as a new religion to have a researched, firsthand account of the heritage and rationale of the company that had its official general council meeting at Jerusalem (Acts 15).

To put it differently, Luke was written to provide an extensive account of the life of Christ in a means which has been intelligible and preachable as Scripture from the ancient Church. We could put it wholeheartedly in such a manner: Matthew, Mark, and John are all supposed to be known for communicating several essential facets of the life of Christ.

However, Luke was meant to function as a public record that drew on theological topics insofar. It served to light into the Roman republic and the Greek-speaking planet the historical justification for the heritage of this Church itself.

Key verse: “Then he explained, ‘These are my words which I spoke to you while I was with you, that everything written about me in the Law of Moses and the Prophets and the Psalms must be fulfilled.’” (Luke 24:44)

Key theme: God has revealed himself in Jesus Christ, and it’s changed the entire world.

4. John

The Gospel of John is a rich work that does recount the historical events of the life of Christ. Still, the Apostle John saturates this historical story with theological themes like the love of God, heavenly illumination, the importance of fellowship among believers, and the deeper resonances of Christ’s connection to the planet, with an accent on his divine lordship and eternal character.

Key verse: “But these are written so you might think that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God and that by believing you may have life in his name” (John 20:31)

Key theme: Jesus is the Christ, the eternal Son of God who gives eternal life to those who believe.

5. Acts

Acts is Luke’s next job, which is supposed to demonstrate how the tradition of the Spirit in the life span of Christ is changed through his crucifixion and resurrection to the ministry of their Church.

What Christ accomplished in his lifetime by the energy of this Spirit could be dispensed in scale to the whole Church in Acts 2. The remainder of the book of Acts is all about just what the Spirit will meet Christ’s cost to achieve Judea, Samaria, and the ends of the earth (Acts 1:8).

Key verse: “But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit has come upon you, and you’ll be witnesses in Jerusalem and in all Judea and Samaria, as well as the close of the planet.” (Acts 1:8)

Key theme: God has given the Church to keep the mission of Jesus in the world.

6. Romans

The Apostle Paul wrote Romans at 57 A.D. to assist the Roman Church in browsing the challenging relationship between the Roman and Jewish communities. The Roman Church was primarily Jewish, initially, before the Jews were exiled from Rome.

But they were later permitted to return; however, if they returned, the Church mainly was Gentile, meaning the Roman Church came into practice Christianity in a means which wasn’t uniquely Jewish.

This sparked deep discussion about the ongoing significance of the Old Testament for spiritual clinics and threatened to split the Church between Rome.

Paul wrote the book of Romans to repay this theological controversy and to encourage unity among the Church, inviting them to appreciate one another and also to put the agreement in Christ above slight theological questions regarding the Old Testament, vital as they are (Paul devotes the first 11 chapters of Romans to solving this dilemma for the Church at Rome).

Key verse: “For all have sinned and fall short of this glory of God, and are justified by his grace as a gift, through the redemption that’s in Christ Jesus, whom God put forward as a propitiation by his blood, to be received by faith. This is to show God’s righteousness because in his divine forbearance he had passed over former sins.” (Romans 3:23-25)

Key theme: The Gospel; The righteousness of God

7. 1 Corinthians

The Apostle Paul wrote 1 Corinthians to rebuke the Church at Corinth for incorporating an excessive amount of ancestral culture into the Church, which sparked abuse, licentiousness, heinous sexual sin, arrogance, and the oppression of believers according to what religious gifts they’d.

Paul wrote to inform the Corinthians that their Church had taken on Christian speech but forced the Church into a pagan association by their clinics.

This is the place where the famous passage on love in 1 Corinthians 13 becomes applicable. Love in Christ, correctly conceived, could solve the worries that the Corinthians were undergoing the societal factions, the societal hierarchies, the suits against one another, and even the moral self-righteousness of people who had been condemning Christians that ate meat sacrificed to idols.

Paul wears two hats in this letter just as a referee along with another as a religious parent. He’s concerned both with reunifying the Church and assisting them to keep their eyes put on Christ to grow in maturity and love for one another without dropping the theological insights that altered their community.

He’s careful not to select the aspect of almost any political faction in the Church Nevertheless, he gets strong rebukes, by way of instance, toward a guy who had been sleeping with his stepmother (1 Corinthians 5).

Key verse: “In accordance with the grace of God given to me, like a skilled master builder I laid a foundation, and somebody else is building upon it. Let every 1 take care how he builds upon it. For no one may lay a foundation other than what is set up, which is Jesus Christ.” (1 Corinthians 3:10-11)

8. 2 Corinthians

Two Corinthians has been Paul’s subsequent letter to the Corinthian Church. While they’d grown because of Paul’s original letter, other leaders promised to be apostles that contested Paul’s ecclesiastical jurisdiction. He defends his credibility with the Corinthian Church (2 Cor 6) by remembering all that he endured for their sake and the fact he never took any money from them.

Key theme: Paul is a true Apostle out of Jesus; Faith teaches us the way to suffer but does not rescue us from suffering.

Galatians

9. Galatians

The Apostle Paul wrote the book of Galatians to dispel a specific heresy from the Church in Galatia. There was a band known as Judaizers who had been teaching that to get Christ correctly, people must become Jews and then Christians. By way of instance, they taught that Christians should be circumcised first to get the forgiveness of Christ.

Paul was frustrated with the religious disruption of the heresy he wrote to the Galatians: “As for those agitators, I wish they’d go the entire way and emasculate themselves!” (Galatians 5:12).

Paul took the connection between works and faith seriously since it represented a crucial transition in the background involving a time once the people of God were made right with God by obedience to the law and also a new age inaugurated by Christ where individuals were forced right with God by getting his love through spirit-wrought faith in Christ.

He framed Christian behavior not about acting great or behaving awful, but alive in accordance with the Spirit and according to the flesh (Galatians 5). While the Judaizers were erroneous, Paul did not wish to over-communicate his stage and induce the Galatians to become licentious such as the Corinthians.

Key verse: “Before faith came, we were held captive under the law, imprisoned until the coming faith would be revealed. So after that, the law was our guardian until Christ came, so that we are justified by religion. But now that faith has come, we’re no longer under a guardian.” (Galatians 3:23-25)

Key theme: Justification with God by grace through faith, not by functions

10. Ephesians

The Apostle Paul wrote that the book of Ephesians to convey the lordship of Christ over invention, the specific benefits of the gospel, the way the concept of Christ relates to functions in the Christian lifestyle, and what Christian civil and household life ought to look like in this new age of Christ’s resurrected reign.

Key verse: “Even as he chose us in him before the foundation of earth, we must be holy and blameless before him. In love he predestined us for adoption as sons through Jesus Christ, according to the purpose of his own will, to the praise of his glorious grace, with which he’s blessed us in the Beloved. We have redemption through his blood, the forgiveness of our trespasses, according to the riches of his grace.” (Ephesians 1:4-7)

Key theme: The motto of this Church under the headship of Christ.

11. Philippians

The Apostle Paul wrote the book of Philippians to express his profound appreciation to the Philippian Church to get a gift they’d delivered him. Using a large veteran population, this city was loyal and committed to Paul and supported his ministry.

This kingly present of an Apostolic letter was Paul’s method of committing this Church as an expression of gratitude, combined with quite helpful theological instruction on the character of Christ and the way his lifetime boosts generosity in the Church.

Key verse: “That I may know him and the power of his resurrection, and might share his sufferings, becoming like him in his death, that by any means possible I may attain the resurrection from the dead.” (Philippians 3:10-11)

Key theme: Gratitude to God for the venture; loyal endurance by the energy of Christ

12. Colossians

Paul wrote the book of Colossians to dispel a heresy in the early Church that downplayed the divinity of Jesus (correctly conceived) and educated odd things about the way to associate with Christ through quasi-mystical religious practices.

Paul wished to impress upon the Colossians the fact of Christ’s lordship overproduction and how this type of fact changed Christian behavior.

Key verse: “If you have been raised with Christ seek the items which are above, where Christ is seated at the ideal hand of God. Set your mind on things which are above, not on things which are on earth. For those who have died, and your life is hidden with Christ in God. When Christ who is your life appears, then you also will appear with him in glory.” (Col 3:1-4)

Key theme: Christians are a new generation, no more under demonic powers

13. 1 Thessalonians

The Apostle Paul wrote 1 Thessalonians to assist the Church in Thessalonica to understand the upcoming return of Christ to earth correctly. A few in this Church had been convinced that Christ would not go back for a long time or might never reunite in a literal manner.

Paul impressed with them the open likelihood of Christ’s imminent return and the definitive fact of the impending return to provide the Church with hope and encouragement.

Key verse: “Aspire to live gently, and to mind your own affairs, and also to work together with your palms, as we taught you, so you might walk properly before outsiders and be dependent on nobody.” (1 Thessalonians 4:11-12)

Key theme: Be invited; Christ will return shortly.

14. 2 Thessalonians

The Apostle Paul wrote 2 Thessalonians since his earlier letter was misconstrued by some to imply that Christ would return within the upcoming few days.

Paul rounded out his theology of their near future using a commendation to keep working and also to mention the open chance that Christ may not return instantly. However, its potential should prompt us to become pregnant, ready, and trusting in this manner that doesn’t diminish our everyday actions on the ground.

Key verse: “May the Lord direct your hearts into the love of God and into the steadfastness of Christ.” (two Thessalonians 3:5)

Essential subject: Be invited; Christ might not return now.

15. 1 Timothy

The Apostle Paul wrote 1 Timothy to shepherd a youthful pastor throughout the trials of church planting amidst theological controversy in the early Church.

Since Christianity was a youthful movement, Timothy was working with hardly any precedent and consequently needed apostolic supervision from Paul to cope with more complex issues in church leadership and governance.

Key verse: “The saying is trustworthy and worthy of full acceptance, that Christ Jesus came into the world to save sinners, of whom I am the very first. However, I received mercy because of this, that in me, as the foremost, Jesus Christ might display his perfect patience as an example to people who had been to believe in him for eternal life.” (1 Timothy 1:15-16)

Key theme: Encouragement and advice to a young warrior facing heavy duty.

16. 2 Timothy

2 Timothy is Paul’s final letter. He writes it to Timothy to hand off the baton of his legacy-building initiative to Timothy, vesting him to plant and oversee churches within his various areas.

While Timothy wasn’t granted apostolic authority since Paul had, Timothy was an officer in the Church that had been working on behalf of the Jerusalem council and completed the mission of Jesus throughout the Apostle Paul’s attentive supervision.

Key verse: “And the Lord’s servant must not be quarrelsome but kind to everyone, able to teach, patiently enduring evil, correcting his opponents with gentleness. God may perhaps grant them repentance leading to an understanding of this reality.” (2 Timothy 2:24-25)

Key theme: Continue to be loyal, even if it is hard.

17. Titus

Titus was a crucial advantage for the Apostle Paul, and Paul’s Epistle to Titus, very similar to his epistles to Timothy, was supposed to direct him in his job. Titus journeyed with Paul through Jerusalem with Barnabas and was later dispatched to Corinth, where he helped Paul reconcile the split community.

Since Titus had experience with conflict management, Paul utilized Titus differently than he did Timothy. Paul writes this letter to assist Titus in handling theological controversy at the Church to shield it from a branch while at precisely the same time being callous with false teachers in the Church promoting a gospel of salvation based on functions.

Key verse: “And let our people learn how to devote themselves to good works, in order to help cases of urgent need, rather than to be unfruitful.” (Titus 3:14)

Key theme: Qualification for church leadership

18. Philemon

The Apostle Paul wrote the book of Philemon to some wealthy Christian whom Paul had attracted to Christ. Afterward, Paul met a runaway slave named Onesimus, who became a Christian. Paul discovered that Onesimus was a slave who ran away from Philemon. Paul wrote to Philemon to ask Philemon to return Onesimus without penalty, in respect for and recognition of their job God had done in his center.

Key verse: “I hope that the sharing of your faith may become effective for the entire understanding of every fantastic thing that’s in us for the sake of Christ.” (Philemon 1:6)

Key theme: Models prudence, courtesy, and compassionate care for the validity of a person who faces serious effects.

Hebrews

19. Hebrews

The book of Hebrews is cryptic. There’s not any consensus regarding the authorship of Hebrews. It bears the design of several other New Testament biblical authors, such as both Paul and Luke. Many scholars realize that Hebrews is a uniquely Pauline work; although its design is sufficiently distinctive from Paul’s style, it is probably not his direct item.

The objective of the book of Hebrews is to promote Jewish Christians that are enticed to convert back to Judaism to stay in Christ. The writer warns that not only will they set themselves back under the yoke of captivity to the legislation, however, but conversion also bears severe spiritual implications.

The writer of Hebrews attempts to reach not primarily using warning (although Hebrews is famed because of its warning passages in chapters 6, 9, and 10). Still, by emphasizing the majesty and glorious benefits Christians have in Christ.

Key verse: “The former priests were many in number since they were prevented by death from continuing in office, but he holds his priesthood permanently, because he continues forever. Consequently, he’s able to save to the uttermost those who draw close to God through him, because he always lives to make intercession for them.” (Hebrews 7:23-25)

Key theme: Stay in the religion even if your neighborhood pressures you to depart.

20. James

The book of James is written by James, the brother of Jesus, to Christians that think that forgiveness for sin through Christ implies that Christians are no more bound to do good on earth. James makes the authoritative stage: Faith without works is dead.

This way, James implies that genuine faith manifests itself in good works since the same Spirit which unites us into Christ for the sake of salvation is the Spirit which works by us to appreciate others.

The Epistle of James conveys many thematic similarities to the sermon about the mount and seems much more such as the writings of Matthew and Mark than it will the writings of Paul and Peter.

Key verse: “Religion that is pure and undefiled before God, the Father, is this: to visit orphans and widows in their affliction, and to keep oneself unstained from the world.” (James 1:27)

Key theme: Religion should always manifest itself via functions.

21. 1 Peter

The Apostle Peter wrote his first letter to encourage persecuted Christians that had been dispersed across the world. Contrary to the Apostle Paul’s epistles, which have been composed to a specific community audience to be circulated to the interest of appropriate Christian schooling, Peter’s intended audience is only: Christians everywhere.

Provided that there are Christians, both these religions will be persecuted, and they’ll be enticed to leave the faith (John 15:18-25). Peter knows and experiences that on a personal level. He ignites his apostolic power in 1 Peter to promote the saints that are tired from the anguish that arrived to believe in Jesus from the first century.

Key verse: “But you are a chosen race, a royal priesthood, a people for his own possession, that you might proclaim the excellencies of him who called you out of darkness into his marvelous light.” (1 Peter 2:9)

Key theme: Remind Christians of the current identity and prospective inheritance in Christ in light of persecution.

22. 2 Peter

The message and style of two Peter are incredibly different from 1 Peter. Peter himself states he is composing the Epistle before his impending death (2 Peter 1:14). The Epistle is packed in Old Testament references and vision and shares substantial stylistic similarities with the book of Jude since both epistles are coping with strange views among Christians around fallen angels.

Some scholars have employed the differences between 2 and 1 Peter, to signify that Peter didn’t write the Epistle, even though there’s enough time between the writing of both of these letters to suggest that Peter’s resources and circumstances inhibited him from composing more excellent Greek prose (good, not good) in his second Epistle.

Key verse: “You, therefore, beloved, knowing this beforehand, be careful that you’re not taken away with the error of lawless people and lose your stability but grow in the grace and knowledge of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. To him be the glory both now and into the day of life.” (2 Peter 3:17-18)

Key theme: Caution against false teachers that attempt to split the Church for selfish profit.

23. 1 John

The Apostle John was worried in his gospel to pronounce, decorate, emphasize, and shield the pre-existent divinity of Jesus as the eternal Son of God. 1 John was written to dispel myths circulated by a few Jewish Christian circles that Jesus wasn’t precisely the pre-existent Son of God.

John makes the situation since Christ is the Son of God; his forfeit is a maximal illustration of love that we need to emulate, tying closely together with the Christian doctrines of Christ’s divinity together with the philosophy of neighborly love.

Key verse: “See what type of love the Father has given to us, we ought to be called children of God; so we’re. The main reason the world doesn’t know us is that it didn’t understand him.” (1 John 3:1)

Key theme: Fellowship in Christ, encouragement in adulthood, the nature of eternal life

24. 2 John

The Apostle John wrote his second Epistle to dispel the fantasy of a heresy known as gnosticism, which instructed that you have to know Jesus through mysterious clinics and initiations that shield and safely distribute secret knowledge (Greek: Gnosis) so as for salvation.

He asserts that by accepting Gnosticism, we throw and ruin the love of God for us in Christ.

Key verse: “And that is love, that we walk according to his commandments; this is the commandment, as you’ve heard from the beginning, so you ought to walk inside.” (2 John 6)

Key theme: Jesus Christ is both God and man, which affects the way we relate to other people.

25. 3 John

3 John is a strictly private letter that promotes hospitality, missional work, and also the significance of prudence when accepting new members and instructors to the Church.

John warns that by shielding the Church by false teachers, we protect the Church from abuse, evil, and hatred.

Key verse: “Beloved, don’t imitate evil but imitate good. Whoever does good is from God; whoever does evil hasn’t seen God.” (3 John 11)

Key theme: Fellowship with other believers and show hospitality to people in real need.

26. Jude

Jude writes this letter beneath Jamesian apostolic ability to warn against false teaching in the Church. Jude is anxious to safeguard the Church out of malicious parties who’d benefit from her. Nevertheless, he also conveys that Christians ought to get an instinct of hospitality and love toward people who experience seasons of uncertainty.

He strives to pronounce strict boundaries for church belonging, but not so rigorous it can’t accommodate the realities of human life.

Key verse: “He that can keep you from stumbling and to present you blameless before the presence of his glory with fantastic joy, to the only God, our Savior, through Jesus Christ our Lord, be glory, majesty, dominion, and authority, before all time and now and eternally. Amen,.” (Jude 24-25)

Key theme: Vigilantly conserve the faith in love.

27. Revelation

The Apostle John wrote the book of Revelation while exiled because of his religion on the island of Patmos. He composed it to give Christians a vision of this future which assisted them to live faithfully in the current.

Although it’s filled with a vision that many find confusing, it’s important to understand he gets a lot of his image from the Old Testament.

Therefore, while other New Testament authors will explicitly mention Scripture, John does something subtly he chooses concept out of Daniel, Ezekiel, and several other prophets and books to paint a more vivid picture of Christ’s work on earth today and how it relates to our expectation for the future that Christ himself fulfills.

Key verse: “Behold I am coming soon, bringing my recompense with me, to repay everyone for what he’s done. I’m the Alpha and the Omega, the first and the last, the beginning and the ending.” (Revelation 22:12-13)

FAQs

Who wrote New Testament books?

Paul the Apostle. Traditionally, 13 of the 27 books of the New Testament were credited to Paul the Apostle, who famously converted into Christianity after meeting Jesus on the road to Damascus and composed a string of letters that helped spread the religion across the Mediterranean world.

How many years after Jesus died was the Bible written?

Forty decades. A span of forty years divides the departure of Jesus in the writing of the initial sin.

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Debora BertiMay 25, 2022