[ecis2016.org] Know the benefits of bamboo as a sustainable building material and ways to use it for bamboo house design. Check out these interesting bamboo house construction ideas.
Bamboo, a sustainable building material, has been used in the construction of traditional houses in tropical regions of southeast Asia and other parts of the world for a long time. In the age of modern building materials like brick, concrete and steel, bamboo continues to gain attention as a preferred material for home design due to its unique properties such as durability, superior earthquake resistance and higher strength. A bamboo house design is a perfect idea to create a cosy and eco-friendly home.
You are reading: Bamboo house design and construction ideas for sustainable living
Bamboo house design: Home exteriors
Bamboo provides good insulation against heat and creates a cool atmosphere. When designing a bamboo house, concrete posts can be built to make the structure sturdier and add strength to the foundation. Check this bamboo house exterior design where the structure has been elevated, which provides safety, particularly in flood-prone areas.
Bamboo can be used with other materials like clay tiles to create a sustainable structure.
Bamboo flooring in a modern bamboo house design can be an affordable choice for a contemporary flooring design. However, it requires maintenance as the material is prone to to scratches.
Bamboo cottage design may require architectural expertise for creating a more sturdy and aesthetically appealing structure. The structure will be capable of withstanding earthquakes owing to the high elasticity of the bamboo.
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You opt for Japanese architectural style or other popular architectural styles for the bamboo home design. The design can be implemented for constructing a farmhouse.
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When designing a simple bamboo house, you can incorporate the material for the fencing. Bamboo sticks can be used to create stronger fences for your garden and outdoor spaces.
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Also read all about bamboo plant benefits as per Vastu Shastra
Bamboo house design: Home interior design ideas
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Bamboo can be included in the interiors to lend an elegant look to the house. When compared with traditional wood, bamboo has higher fire resistance. Thus, the material can also be included in kitchen designs. Moreover, due to high moisture resistance, bamboo also proves to be a suitable option for flooring and furniture design.
Bamboos can be a perfect addition to the bedroom décor. Bamboo material can be used for designing lighting fixtures and beds.
Check out this elegant bamboo lamp that can be an interesting décor idea for a bamboo-based home design.
Include some eye-catching bamboo house wall decorations.
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Bamboo house wall design
When designing a bamboo house, adding a natural bamboo wall works well for the living room, bedrooms, and even for the bathroom décor.
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Bamboo staircase
The bamboo décor idea can be extended to the staircase. Bamboo stairs can be built both indoors and outdoors.
Bamboo home garden design
For outdoor spaces like a garden, a seating space made of bamboo can bring an artistic appeal to the house. A bamboo bench matches well with the natural elements in the background.
Bamboo house benefits
Environment-friendly
Bamboo is an excellent material for building construction. Its ability to absorb pollutants is its noteworthy features. It absorbs a higher percentage of carbon dioxide compared to other plants, and produces 30% more oxygen compared to traditional wood. Since it helps prevent soil erosion, bamboo houses are suited for coastal areas.
Flexibility
Known for its flexibility, banboo can be bent without any worry of splintering or breaking. Owing to its versatile nature, it becomes an ideal choice for designing walls, floors, roofs, piping, concrete reinforcement, and even scaffolding.
Lightweight
Among the numerous advantages of bamboo, the quality of being lightweight ensures that the structure does not require a massive base. The walls can be built using wall panels, assembled through split bamboo grids and chicken steel mesh and plastered with cement mortar. The cost of these components is quite affordable.
Strength
Bamboo contains strong fibre and possesses compressive strength, which is two times better than concrete. The tensile strength of bamboo is also comparable to that of steel.
Earthquake resistance
Homes constructed with bamboo have higher earthquake resistance. Moreover, such structures can also withstand winds of speed up to 170 mph, seen during hurricanes and tornadoes.
Durable
Bamboo structures thrive well in varied climates if designed to ensure durability. Although bamboo is susceptible to termite infestation and fungal attack, bamboo houses can be made insect-and-pest-resistant with proper treatment. The treatment enhances the durability of bamboo so that the structures can last for years.
Recyclable
While most of the construction materials lead to the creation of tons of waste ending up in landfills, bamboo is a natural material that is completely recyclable. Manufacturing of bamboo-based products by many social businesses in India are becoming widely popular, and creates increased job opportunities.
Protects the environment
- Bamboo-based house construction helps lower pollution. It absorbs carbon dioxide and greenhouse gases while releasing about 35% more oxygen into the atmosphere.
- Also, bamboo roots prevent soil erosion and the plant retains water.
- Bamboo can be harvested annually and does not require replanting after harvesting. Every part of the bamboo plant can be utilised after harvesting for creating different products, including soil-enriching mulch, furniture, etc.
Engineered bamboo house
With the advent to new construction technology, it is possible to get pre-fabricated engineered bamboo house designs. The modular design enables the homeowner to assemble the various modules depend on individual preference.
FAQs
Is bamboo house durable?
The durability of bamboo can be enhanced through proper treatment based on scientific methods. Homes made of bamboo can last for around 70 to 80 years.
What are the advantages of living in a bamboo house?
Bamboo houses provide a way to sustainable living since the material does not produce construction waste compared to other building materials. Besides, bamboo is lightweight, durable, earthquake-resistant and recyclable, thus becoming an excellent choice for home construction.
How much is a bamboo home?
Bamboo based house construction in India can be affordable while ensuring construction quality and durability. A bamboo house spanning an area of 400 sq ft can cost around Rs 1.25 lakh while house construction based on other traditional materials may cost up to Rs. 2 lakh. However, the cost of bamboo house also depends on the current raw material prices.
Is bamboo stronger than concrete?
Bamboo is an excellent construction material with a higher compressive strength compared to concrete.
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